Clay Drainage Tile Sizes
In older properties built before the 1950s you might find clay pipe cast iron pipe or a fiber conduit pipe called orangeburg.
Clay drainage tile sizes. The ancient roman authors cato the elder and pliny the elder described tile drainage systems in 200 bc and the first century ad respectively. Logan clay pipe today s clay. The use of drain tiles originated in agriculture over 2000 years ago. The physical properties of vitrified clay never change.
According to the johnston farm tile drainage was first introduced to the united states in 1838 when john johnston used the practice in his native scotland on his new farm in seneca county new york johnston laid 72 miles 116 km of clay tile on 320. Pipe size and grades design boundary conditions very high velocities can cause sink holes when soil is actually pulled into the tile line. Optional perforations for enhanced water penetration are available for 4 and 6. All field tile drainage products meet astm c 4 grade extra quality.
Velocity ft sec sand sandy loam 3 5 silt silt loam 5 0 silty clay loam 6 0 clay clay loam 7 0 course sand or gravel 9 0. A demonstrated service life of over 200 years in the us is the longest in the industry. In its original form these systems were made from segments of clay tile. The egyptians and babylonians used drainage techniques to remove excess water from the soil and improve crop growth.
A pipe installed 200 years ago has the same strength abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance today as it did the day it was made. I have had nothing but the best experience working with henry frerk sons henry frerk has supplied my projects with everything from ready mixed concrete and masonry materials to sewer supplies blasting sand and restoration chemicals. Blowouts can occur when lines become pressurized. Water pooling in a yard can kill grass attract mosquitoes and create mud patches.
Drain tile piping typically ranges in sizes from 2 diameter to 18 diameter 4 diameter is standard sized piping for foundation drainage systems piping is primarily constructed from plastic pvc abs or clay. Astm c 700 and astm c 425 which supersede federal specifications ss p 361e and ss p 359b sspwc standard specifications for public works construction also known as greenbook international association of plumbing and mechanical officials. Pipe dimensions specifications mission clay products band seal mainline vitrified clay pipe and couplings meet or exceed the following standards.